9.8crit

CVE-2018-10562KEV · ransomwarein critical feed1 exploitNuclei template

An issue was discovered on Dasan GPON home routers.

Published 8 y ago · modified 4 mo ago · JSON

CVSS
9.8
v3.1 · CNA
CISA KEV
Yes
added 2022-03-31
EPSS
99.9%
percentile 100%
Public exploits
1
Exploit-DB · Nuclei check

Summary

An issue was discovered on Dasan GPON home routers. Command Injection can occur via the dest_host parameter in a diag_action=ping request to a GponForm/diag_Form URI. Because the router saves ping results in /tmp and transmits them to the user when the user revisits /diag.html, it's quite simple to execute commands and retrieve their output.

Known exploited (CISA KEV)

Added
4 y ago
Due date
2022-04-21 (4 y ago)
Ransomware use
Known to be used in ransomware campaigns
Required action
The impacted product is end-of-life and should be disconnected if still in use.
Vendor / product
Dasan / Gigabit Passive Optical Network (GPON) Routers
CISA name
Dasan GPON Routers Command Injection Vulnerability

CISA SSVC assessment

Exploitation
Active — exploited in the wild
Automatable
yes
Technical impact
total
Assessed
21 mo ago

Exploit prediction (EPSS)

99.95% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 100% of all scored CVEs.

Exploits and detections

  • Nuclei template Dasan GPON Devices - Remote Code Execution · nuclei detection template
  • EDB-44576 GPON Routers - Authentication Bypass / Command Injection · remote · 2018-05-03

CVSS scores

Assigned byVersionScoreVector
CISA ADP3.19.8CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
NVD3.19.8CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CNA3.19.8CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
NVD2.07.5AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

Classification

Weakness
  • CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command

References

  • securityfocus.com /bid/107053 · vdb-entry, x_refsource_BID, x_transferred
  • exploit-db.com /exploits/44576/ · exploit, x_refsource_EXPLOIT-DB, x_transferred
  • vpnmentor.com /blog/critical-vulnerability-gpon-router/ · x_refsource_MISC, x_transferred
  • cisa.gov /known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2018-10562 · government-resource

Sources

vulnwire keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA; records that alias each other are merged. Machine-readable: JSON.