6.5med

CVE-2018-0197

Cisco IOS and IOS XE Software VLAN Trunking Protocol Denial of Service Vulnerability

Published 8 y ago · modified 4 mo ago · JSON

CVSS
6.5
v3.1 · NVD
CISA KEV
No
not known exploited
EPSS
0.6%
percentile 50%
Public exploits
0
none known

Summary

A vulnerability in the VLAN Trunking Protocol (VTP) subsystem of Cisco IOS Software and Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to corrupt the internal VTP database on an affected device and cause a denial of service (DoS) condition. The vulnerability is due to a logic error in how the affected software handles a subset of VTP packets. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending VTP packets in a sequence that triggers a timeout in the VTP message processing code of the affected software. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to impact the ability to create, modify, or delete VLANs and cause a DoS condition. There are workarounds that address this vulnerability. This vulnerability affects Cisco devices that are running a vulnerable release of Cisco IOS Software or Cisco IOS XE Software, are operating in VTP client mode or VTP server mode, and do not have a VTP domain name configured. The default configuration for Cisco devices that are running Cisco IOS Software or Cisco IOS XE Software and support VTP is to operate in VTP server mode with no domain name configured.

CISA SSVC assessment

Exploitation
none
Automatable
no
Technical impact
partial
Assessed
23 mo ago

Exploit prediction (EPSS)

0.63% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 50% of all scored CVEs.

CVSS scores

Assigned byVersionScoreVector
NVD3.16.5CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
NVD2.03.3AV:A/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P

Affected products

  • Cisco Cisco IOS and IOS XE Software

Classification

Weakness
  • CWE-20 Improper Input Validation
Technology feeds
Cisco IOS (RSS, critical only)

References

  • tools.cisco.com /security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20180926-vtp · vendor-advisory, x_refsource_CISCO, x_transferred
  • securityfocus.com /bid/105424 · vdb-entry, x_refsource_BID, x_transferred

Sources

vulnwire keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA; records that alias each other are merged. Machine-readable: JSON.