7.8high

CVE-2016-20033

Wowza Streaming Engine 4.5.0 Local Privilege Escalation via nssm_x64.exe

Published 7 mo ago · modified 4 mo ago · JSON

CVSS
7.8
v3.1 · CNA
CISA KEV
No
not known exploited
EPSS
0.2%
percentile 12%
Public exploits
0
none known

Summary

Wowza Streaming Engine 4.5.0 contains a local privilege escalation vulnerability that allows authenticated users to escalate privileges by replacing executable files due to improper file permissions granting full access to the Everyone group. Attackers can replace the nssm_x64.exe binary in the manager and engine service directories with malicious executables to execute code with LocalSystem privileges when services restart.

CISA SSVC assessment

Exploitation
Proof of concept public
Automatable
no
Technical impact
total
Assessed
7 mo ago

Exploit prediction (EPSS)

0.22% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 12% of all scored CVEs.

CVSS scores

Assigned byVersionScoreVector
CNA4.08.5CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
CNA3.17.8CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CNA4.08.5CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
CNA3.17.8CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected products

  • Wowza Media Systems, LLC. Wowza Streaming Engine

Classification

Weakness
  • CWE-639 Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key

References

  • exploit-db.com /exploits/40132 · exploit
  • zeroscience.mk /en/vulnerabilities/ZSL-2016-5339.php · vendor-advisory
  • vulncheck.com /advisories/wowza-streaming-engine-local-privilege-escalation-via-nssm-x64-exe · third-party-advisory

Sources

vulnwire keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA; records that alias each other are merged. Machine-readable: JSON.